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Strained Silicon (Si) Print E-mail
  • Designations:

Chemical Name: Strained silicon

  • General Description:

This new technology takes advantage of the natural tendency for atoms inside compounds to align with one another. When silicon is deposited on top of a substrate with atoms spaced farther apart, the atoms in silicon stretch to line up with the atoms beneath, stretching -- or "straining" -- the silicon. In the strained silicon, electrons experience less resistance and flow up to 70 percent faster, which can lead to chips that are up to 35 percent faster -- without having to shrink the size of transistors. 

  • Typical Chemical Properties Available:

TBA

  • Physical Properties Available:

TBA

  • Nominal Physical Constants:

Atomic Number

 

Molecular Weight (g/mol.)

 

Apparent Density (g/cm3)

 

Specific Heat @25°C (cal/g-°C)

 

Melting Point (°C)

 

Boiling Point (°C)

 

Thermal Conductivity (cal/s-cm°C)

 

Mohs Hardness @20°C

 

Valence

 

Coefficient of Expansion (0-100 deg.C)

 

Mean Specific Heat (0-100 deg.C JkgK)

 

Crystallography

  


  • Typical Applications:

IBM claims the strained silicon process is not expensive or difficult to work into production lines, and said it could be used commercially as soon as 2003. 

  • Packaging Options:

Usually to customer specification

  • TSCA (SARA Title III) Status:

Listed. For further information please call the E.P.A. at +1.202-554-1404

 

 
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